Can’t read French. But yes, Germany needs their own nukes, if that’s the point of the article. Just like Italy and Poland should have them as well (I would say even Spain, but we all know how eager Spain is to spend on military, so it’s too unrealistic), and they should all be tied to common European defence policy saying that any nuclear attack on any member state will trigger a strategic nuclear response by all of them.
RareConcentrate5448 on
Interesting take… but putting something as serious as a ‘European nuclear deterrent’ solely under Berlin’s leadership raises a lot of historical, political, and strategic concerns. Shouldn’t something this important be managed collectively through the EU or NATO rather than by a single country?
Stabile_Feldmaus on
I don’t agree that a single country should have a special role in this but whoever said that at least seems to be realising (correctly) that the EU has to expand its nuclear arsenal
ThisOnePostsALot on
This is the country that also pandered to Russia & closed down their nuclear plants. Go figure…
opinionate_rooster on
You know, I’m not very comfortable with Germany – or any single other state, for that matter – assuming a dominant role.
But that may just be me.
DarrensDodgyDenim on
Is it even politically possible for a German political party to get a majority for such a project? If the Bundeswehr cannot get the people it needs, how could you get support for nuclear weapons?
It seems a far stretch.
Low_Technician_5034 on
Things are getting spicy I see 😛
Betonkauwer on
A nation too cowardly to send cruise missiles to Ukraine cant be trusted with this role
ZweigDidion on
The only German politician that I am aware of that actually said that Germany should assume leadership of a European nuclear deterrent is Jens Spahn. And, yes, Spahn is a senior politician within the governing CDU, but that doesn’t mean that that is the government’s position. When Friedrich Merz has talked about a European nuclear deterrent, he has always underscored the importance of France and the UK as the only European nuclear powers and has not spoken of sole German leadership.
SaraHHHBK on
How about no
PortalRexon on
I just know Aegis from AOE2
sieberde on
The huge problem that Europe has regarding nukes is the decision process for retaliation.
Let’s say Russia were to invade Estonia with the use tactical nukes. Let’s also assume TACO does what TACO does best and does nothing. Then it would be up to France to retaliate with nuclear force. Would they risk a French city and retaliate or would they also chicken out?
If you take a look at recent history, there is an undeniable pattern:
Countries with nukes can invade countries without Nukes.
If a countrie without Nukes gets invaded by a nuclear power, the support of said country is severely limited by the invading country threatening nuclear war with supporters.
Many countries realize that with the deterioration of US relations, the only real guarantee against Russian, Chinese or even American invasion is having your own Nukes. Not only having them present like Germany does with US nukes but being actually able to threaten Russian cities with nuclear weapons that you have complete control and sovereignty over.
For Europe, this leaves two options IMO:
A) Many smaller countries, especially those close to Russia will try to acquire nuclear weapons that they themselves can control.
B) Europe becomes far more integrated militarily and has a central command, that in war time could decide over the use of nukes without vetos from member states.
This would pose a credible threat to Russia, that the violation of any EU border might result in nuclear retaliation.
I would much prefer option B but this necessitates a better integrated, federalized EU to be achievable.
Ill_Wolverine_6265 on
Dans ses rêves…
Mateking on
IMHO: That’s really not what Mr. Spahn was talking about. The Idea is that there should be an European nuclear deterrent independent of the US. That would only work with the help of German leadership. That’s not a call for German control but for German Leadership stepping up not to trample the rest of the European Nations. As the Title suggests. Germany has been fairly let’s say quiet on the world stage for the past 80years. He is talking about that in my Opinion. Of course I could be wrong here.
rodzinny_kociewiak on
If German will develop their nukes Poland and other neighboring countries should develop their on. To protect their safety.
Sebsibus on
Europe urgently needs to have a serious, unflinching conversation about nuclear deterrence.
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine exposed the harsh truth that security cannot rely solely on treaties or goodwill. Ukraine gave up its nuclear weapons in the 1990s for security guarantees — including one from Russia — only to be invaded 30 years later. Putin’s nuclear threats have deterred Western intervention and limited support for Ukraine, highlighting how vulnerable non-nuclear countries truly are. At the same time, Europe can no longer depend on American protection, especially with the rise of “America First” politics. Add to this the growing risk of nuclear proliferation — like a nuclear Iran collapsing the global non-proliferation system — and the danger becomes clear. Nuclear technology is old and widely understood; what’s kept most countries from building weapons is trust and restraint. But that restraint may vanish if disarmament begins to look like weakness.
In such a world, I do not want Europe (aside from France and the UK already having them) to be the last region without nuclear weapons. That would leave us dangerously exposed, reminiscent of the colonial era, when militarily superior powers subjugated weaker nations with impunity. If we remain unarmed in a nuclearized world, we risk becoming spectators to our own subordination.
That is why I firmly believe: EU-members must develop its own **national sovereign** nuclear deterrent. As long as autocrats and imperialists like Putin possess nuclear weapons, we cannot afford to remain defenseless. This is not a desirable truth — but it is a necessary one.
The key question is: how can we create a credible European nuclear shield?
Relying on the existing nuclear powers in Europe — France and the UK — is a dangerous illusion. It is difficult to imagine any French or British leader, especially one elected on a nationalist platform like Le Pen or Farage, risking a nuclear counter strike on Paris or London for the sake of Berlin or Warsaw. Without absolute commitment, nuclear sharing provides no real deterrence.
That leaves us with only one serious option: the development of national nuclear capabilities within the EU. From a technical standpoint, this is entirely feasible. Nuclear weapons are no longer an engineering challenge, and many European nations already possess advanced delivery systems. The real hurdles are political and diplomatic. Withdrawal from the NPT would provoke fierce opposition from the large established nuclear powers — China, Russia, and the United States — who would see new nuclear states as threats to their global influence. Sanctions, political pressure, and diplomatic retaliation would likely follow.
But Europe is not a marginal actor. If we act with unity and strategic foresight, we cannot be easily intimidated. Moreover, there are nuanced paths we can pursue. We could follow Israel’s model of “plausible deniability,” developing the capability without formally acknowledging it. Or we might adopt Japan’s approach as a “screwdriver nation,” maintaining the infrastructure and knowledge necessary to assemble nuclear weapons on short notice without actually doing so. Some EU countries could take the lead while others, like Germany, adopt a more cautious stance — at least until a new reality, such as a nuclear Iran, renders the existing non-proliferation framework obsolete.
We must be willing to discuss these possibilities openly, rationally, and without ideological blinders. To do otherwise is not just naïve — it is dangerously irresponsible in a world where power still matters.
Fluffy-Republic8610 on
There can be no European nuclear deterent until there is a European army and central command. And the only basis for that is a federal Europe, not a German controlled Europe, not a German controlled central command.
So each state should pursue its own nuclear ambitions. France could make a lot of money by selling its tech to other EU states that may want independent deterrents.
LookThisOneGuy on
>Le président « Macron nous a toujours invités à penser européen. Mais on ne peut pas seulement européaniser ce qui est cher aux Allemands [comme la mise en place d’un budget de la zone euro]. Il faut aussi européaniser ce qui est cher aux Français et c’est le cas de la force de frappe française », avait-il dit.
a beautiful sentiment. Europe is built on mutual compromise to work together after all.
Panzermensch911 on
He’s an Member of Parliament. Not the government. And he got immediate flak from everybody accusing him delusions of grandeur that are not in the German interests.
mnessenche on
An EU Army – with nuclear force – necessitates a democratically bound European government. Be it an elected commander-in-chief, a commission president directly elected, or elected by the EP which is directly elected by the people.
Gumbode345 on
Misleading title.
Hiddenfox_ on
Germany can go [the end is censored for obvious reasons]
We are not giving our nukes, neither our seat in the UN neither anything that the French worked for.
They should rather stop their gas and coal powerplants which they stupidly replaced their nuclear power plants with and that are now polluting us.
When a country is not even able to handle a clever energy policy, their is no way we are giving them nukes.
Sincerely
German imperialists hate account
VigorousElk on
That’s not what he said. He said a European shared nuclear deterrent can only work ‘with German leadership’, not necessarily ‘under German leadership’.
There is no indication that he meant Germany alone should control this deterrent, but that it would require active German participation and a willingness to lead on the issue, in cooperation with other European countries, in the sense of ‘a leadership role’, not a ‘sole leader’.
Fit_Fisherman_9840 on
Berlin aegis?
They don’t have even nukes, the only “aegis” we have is france.
OdeKhan44 on
Jehn Spahn is retarded, corrupt and should be in jail. And yes, that is the mentioned German elected official.
BuyerMysterious9281 on
Nein danke, we can afford and develop our nukes just fine here in the netherlands having one of the largest defense budgets in the world soon.
bubblesthehorse on
Sigh i just crave swift death, i hate all this.
CrepeSuzette9 on
Funny when France and UK have this role for decades. Did Germany wake up?
_CatLover_ on
Every european nation should have nukes, easiest solution.
AdCareful3130 on
spahn ? the new wanna be führer of germany
Savings-Program2184 on
Guy guys, I have a line on some cheap uranium from Russia
5etho101 on
Is Germany ready to war in defence of Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova or Georgia?
33 commenti
[removed]
Can’t read French. But yes, Germany needs their own nukes, if that’s the point of the article. Just like Italy and Poland should have them as well (I would say even Spain, but we all know how eager Spain is to spend on military, so it’s too unrealistic), and they should all be tied to common European defence policy saying that any nuclear attack on any member state will trigger a strategic nuclear response by all of them.
Interesting take… but putting something as serious as a ‘European nuclear deterrent’ solely under Berlin’s leadership raises a lot of historical, political, and strategic concerns. Shouldn’t something this important be managed collectively through the EU or NATO rather than by a single country?
I don’t agree that a single country should have a special role in this but whoever said that at least seems to be realising (correctly) that the EU has to expand its nuclear arsenal
This is the country that also pandered to Russia & closed down their nuclear plants. Go figure…
You know, I’m not very comfortable with Germany – or any single other state, for that matter – assuming a dominant role.
But that may just be me.
Is it even politically possible for a German political party to get a majority for such a project? If the Bundeswehr cannot get the people it needs, how could you get support for nuclear weapons?
It seems a far stretch.
Things are getting spicy I see 😛
A nation too cowardly to send cruise missiles to Ukraine cant be trusted with this role
The only German politician that I am aware of that actually said that Germany should assume leadership of a European nuclear deterrent is Jens Spahn. And, yes, Spahn is a senior politician within the governing CDU, but that doesn’t mean that that is the government’s position. When Friedrich Merz has talked about a European nuclear deterrent, he has always underscored the importance of France and the UK as the only European nuclear powers and has not spoken of sole German leadership.
How about no
I just know Aegis from AOE2
The huge problem that Europe has regarding nukes is the decision process for retaliation.
Let’s say Russia were to invade Estonia with the use tactical nukes. Let’s also assume TACO does what TACO does best and does nothing. Then it would be up to France to retaliate with nuclear force. Would they risk a French city and retaliate or would they also chicken out?
If you take a look at recent history, there is an undeniable pattern:
Countries with nukes can invade countries without Nukes.
If a countrie without Nukes gets invaded by a nuclear power, the support of said country is severely limited by the invading country threatening nuclear war with supporters.
Many countries realize that with the deterioration of US relations, the only real guarantee against Russian, Chinese or even American invasion is having your own Nukes. Not only having them present like Germany does with US nukes but being actually able to threaten Russian cities with nuclear weapons that you have complete control and sovereignty over.
For Europe, this leaves two options IMO:
A) Many smaller countries, especially those close to Russia will try to acquire nuclear weapons that they themselves can control.
B) Europe becomes far more integrated militarily and has a central command, that in war time could decide over the use of nukes without vetos from member states.
This would pose a credible threat to Russia, that the violation of any EU border might result in nuclear retaliation.
I would much prefer option B but this necessitates a better integrated, federalized EU to be achievable.
Dans ses rêves…
IMHO: That’s really not what Mr. Spahn was talking about. The Idea is that there should be an European nuclear deterrent independent of the US. That would only work with the help of German leadership. That’s not a call for German control but for German Leadership stepping up not to trample the rest of the European Nations. As the Title suggests. Germany has been fairly let’s say quiet on the world stage for the past 80years. He is talking about that in my Opinion. Of course I could be wrong here.
If German will develop their nukes Poland and other neighboring countries should develop their on. To protect their safety.
Europe urgently needs to have a serious, unflinching conversation about nuclear deterrence.
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine exposed the harsh truth that security cannot rely solely on treaties or goodwill. Ukraine gave up its nuclear weapons in the 1990s for security guarantees — including one from Russia — only to be invaded 30 years later. Putin’s nuclear threats have deterred Western intervention and limited support for Ukraine, highlighting how vulnerable non-nuclear countries truly are. At the same time, Europe can no longer depend on American protection, especially with the rise of “America First” politics. Add to this the growing risk of nuclear proliferation — like a nuclear Iran collapsing the global non-proliferation system — and the danger becomes clear. Nuclear technology is old and widely understood; what’s kept most countries from building weapons is trust and restraint. But that restraint may vanish if disarmament begins to look like weakness.
In such a world, I do not want Europe (aside from France and the UK already having them) to be the last region without nuclear weapons. That would leave us dangerously exposed, reminiscent of the colonial era, when militarily superior powers subjugated weaker nations with impunity. If we remain unarmed in a nuclearized world, we risk becoming spectators to our own subordination.
That is why I firmly believe: EU-members must develop its own **national sovereign** nuclear deterrent. As long as autocrats and imperialists like Putin possess nuclear weapons, we cannot afford to remain defenseless. This is not a desirable truth — but it is a necessary one.
The key question is: how can we create a credible European nuclear shield?
Relying on the existing nuclear powers in Europe — France and the UK — is a dangerous illusion. It is difficult to imagine any French or British leader, especially one elected on a nationalist platform like Le Pen or Farage, risking a nuclear counter strike on Paris or London for the sake of Berlin or Warsaw. Without absolute commitment, nuclear sharing provides no real deterrence.
That leaves us with only one serious option: the development of national nuclear capabilities within the EU. From a technical standpoint, this is entirely feasible. Nuclear weapons are no longer an engineering challenge, and many European nations already possess advanced delivery systems. The real hurdles are political and diplomatic. Withdrawal from the NPT would provoke fierce opposition from the large established nuclear powers — China, Russia, and the United States — who would see new nuclear states as threats to their global influence. Sanctions, political pressure, and diplomatic retaliation would likely follow.
But Europe is not a marginal actor. If we act with unity and strategic foresight, we cannot be easily intimidated. Moreover, there are nuanced paths we can pursue. We could follow Israel’s model of “plausible deniability,” developing the capability without formally acknowledging it. Or we might adopt Japan’s approach as a “screwdriver nation,” maintaining the infrastructure and knowledge necessary to assemble nuclear weapons on short notice without actually doing so. Some EU countries could take the lead while others, like Germany, adopt a more cautious stance — at least until a new reality, such as a nuclear Iran, renders the existing non-proliferation framework obsolete.
We must be willing to discuss these possibilities openly, rationally, and without ideological blinders. To do otherwise is not just naïve — it is dangerously irresponsible in a world where power still matters.
There can be no European nuclear deterent until there is a European army and central command. And the only basis for that is a federal Europe, not a German controlled Europe, not a German controlled central command.
So each state should pursue its own nuclear ambitions. France could make a lot of money by selling its tech to other EU states that may want independent deterrents.
>Le président « Macron nous a toujours invités à penser européen. Mais on ne peut pas seulement européaniser ce qui est cher aux Allemands [comme la mise en place d’un budget de la zone euro]. Il faut aussi européaniser ce qui est cher aux Français et c’est le cas de la force de frappe française », avait-il dit.
a beautiful sentiment. Europe is built on mutual compromise to work together after all.
He’s an Member of Parliament. Not the government. And he got immediate flak from everybody accusing him delusions of grandeur that are not in the German interests.
An EU Army – with nuclear force – necessitates a democratically bound European government. Be it an elected commander-in-chief, a commission president directly elected, or elected by the EP which is directly elected by the people.
Misleading title.
Germany can go [the end is censored for obvious reasons]
We are not giving our nukes, neither our seat in the UN neither anything that the French worked for.
They should rather stop their gas and coal powerplants which they stupidly replaced their nuclear power plants with and that are now polluting us.
When a country is not even able to handle a clever energy policy, their is no way we are giving them nukes.
Sincerely
German imperialists hate account
That’s not what he said. He said a European shared nuclear deterrent can only work ‘with German leadership’, not necessarily ‘under German leadership’.
There is no indication that he meant Germany alone should control this deterrent, but that it would require active German participation and a willingness to lead on the issue, in cooperation with other European countries, in the sense of ‘a leadership role’, not a ‘sole leader’.
Berlin aegis?
They don’t have even nukes, the only “aegis” we have is france.
Jehn Spahn is retarded, corrupt and should be in jail. And yes, that is the mentioned German elected official.
Nein danke, we can afford and develop our nukes just fine here in the netherlands having one of the largest defense budgets in the world soon.
Sigh i just crave swift death, i hate all this.
Funny when France and UK have this role for decades. Did Germany wake up?
Every european nation should have nukes, easiest solution.
spahn ? the new wanna be führer of germany
Guy guys, I have a line on some cheap uranium from Russia
Is Germany ready to war in defence of Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova or Georgia?
Build your military, you could enlist refugees