Soldati Sikh – Monte Cassino, Italia (Seconda Guerra Mondiale)

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    The Sikh troops, part of the British Indian Army, were deployed as part of the Indian 4th Infantry Division, which was tasked with capturing the strategic town of Cassino and the surrounding hills. The 4th Division was composed of several Sikh regiments, including the 1st Battalion, 1st Sikh Regiment, and the 1st Battalion, 15th Punjab Regiment.

    On May 11, 1944, the 1st Battalion, 1st Sikh Regiment, led by Lieutenant Colonel Maharajinder Singh, was tasked with capturing the town of Cassino. The battalion, supported by artillery and tanks, launched a fierce attack on the German defenses, overcoming heavy resistance and eventually capturing the town.

    Key Moments
    * On May 16, 1944, the Polish II Corps launched a final assault on the German defensive position, and the Sikh troops played a crucial role in supporting the Polish forces.

    * On May 18, 1944, a Polish flag and the British flag were raised over the ruins of Monte Cassino, marking the Allied victory.

    Casualties and Legacy

    The Battle of Monte Cassino was a costly one, with estimated Allied casualties of 55,000, including many Sikh soldiers. However, the victory was a significant milestone in the Italian Campaign, and the Sikh troops’ bravery and sacrifice were recognized with numerous awards and honors.

    The Sikh troops’ contribution to the Battle of Monte Cassino is a testament to their bravery, discipline, and loyalty, and their sacrifices will always be remembered as an important part of the Allied victory in World War II.

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